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arXiv 1801.08802quant-ph
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平行和反平行极化双自旋纠缠态Wigner不等式的最大破坏

Maximum violation of Wigner inequality for two-spin entangled states with parallel and antiparallel polarizations

Yan Gu, Haifeng Zhang, Zhigang Song, L. -F. Wei, J. -Q. Liang

摘要:

Bell不等式的实验检验主要集中在Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt(CHSH)形式上,它提供了一个定量的界,而对Wigner不等式(WI)的破坏却很少关注。基于自旋相干态的量子概率统计,本文将WI及其破坏推广到任意自旋极化方向为反平行和平行的两自旋纠缠态。密度算符的局域部分产生了WI,而破坏是纠缠态两个分量之间的非局域干涉的直接结果。对于局部实在模型($% W_{lc_{}}\leq 0$),由$W$表示的Wigner测量结果相关性总是小于或至多等于零,而不管具体的初始状态。另一方面,\ WI的违反由$W$的任何正值表征,其具有最大违反界$W_{\max }$ $=1/2$。我们的结论是,WI是同样方便的实验测试破坏的量子纠缠。

英文摘要:

The experimental test of Bell's inequality is mainly focused on Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) form, which provides a quantitative bound, while little attention has been pained on the violation of Wigner inequality (WI). Based on the spin coherent state quantum probability statistics we in the present paper extend the WI and its violation to arbitrary two-spin entangled states with antiparallel and parallel spin-polarizations. The local part of density operator gives rise to the WI while the violation is a direct result of non-local interference between two components of the entangled states. The Wigner measuring outcome correlation denoted by $W$ is always less than or at most equal to zero for the local realist model ($% W_{lc_{}}\leq 0$) regardless of the specific initial state. On the other hand the violation of\ WI is characterized by any positive value of $W$, which possesses a maximum violation bound $W_{\max }$ $=1/2$. We conclude that the WI is equally convenient for the experimental test of violation by the quantum entanglement.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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