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arXiv 1801.02791cond-mat.supr-con
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铁基超导体Ba(Fe $_{1-x}$ Co $_x$)$_2$ As $_2$的各种涨落和各向异性Gr{\”u}neisen参数行为及其与超导电性的关系

Diverse fluctuations and anisotropic Gr{\" u}neisen parameter behavior in iron-based superconductor Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ and their correlation with superconductivity

Chiaki Fujii, Shalamujiang Simayi, Kouhei Sakano, Chizuru Sasaki, Mitsuteru Nakamura, Yoshiki Nakanishi, Kunihiro Kihou, Masamichi Nakajima, Chul-Ho Lee, Akira … 展开作者

Chiaki Fujii, Shalamujiang Simayi, Kouhei Sakano, Chizuru Sasaki, Mitsuteru Nakamura, Yoshiki Nakanishi, Kunihiro Kihou, Masamichi Nakajima, Chul-Ho Lee, Akira Iyo, Hiroshi Eisaki, Shin-ichi Uchida, Masahito Yoshizawa

摘要:

本文测量了铁基超导体Ba(Fe $_{1-x}$ Co $_{x}$)$_{2}$ As $_{2}$(0 $\leqq x \leqq$ 0.245)的弹性常数$C_{11}$,$C_{33}$,$C_{\rm E} = (C_{11}-C_{12})/2$,$C_{66}$和$C_{44}$的温度依赖性。该体系在$C_{66}$中表现出大的弹性软化,朝向低温。在最佳浓度附近的样品中,除了$C_{66}$的正交结构起伏外,还出现了$C_{11}$和$C_{33}$弹性模式的结构起伏,对应于$Γ_{1}$(C4)对称性。这表明在这个系统中存在着各种各样的波动。Gr{\”u}neisen参数进行了分析的结构和磁性转变温度的一些假设。结果表明,在QCP附近,面间应变的Gr{\”u}neisen参数显著增大,而面内应力的Gr {\“u}neisen参数则趋于减小。超导转变的Gr{\”u}neisen参数是各向异性的,并且表现出显著的Co浓度依赖性,表明面内各向同性压缩和层间伸长增强了超导电性。$T_{\rm S}$、$T_{\rm N}$和$T_{\rm sc}$之间的Gr{\”u}neisen参数的相关性表明了$c$轴的伸长及其在该系统中超导电性出现中的相关作用。

英文摘要:

In this study, the temperature dependence of elastic constants $C_{11}$, $C_{33}$, $C_{\rm E} = (C_{11}-C_{12})/2$, $C_{66}$ and $C_{44}$ of the iron-based superconductor Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$ (0 $\leqq x \leqq$ 0.245) have been measured. This system shows a large elastic softening in $C_{66}$ towards low temperatures. In addition to $C_{66}$, which originates from orthorhombic structural fluctuation, the samples near the optimal concentration show remarkable structural fluctuation in $C_{11}$ and $C_{33}$ elastic modes, which correspond to $Γ_{1}$ (C4) symmetry. It suggests the existence of diverse fluctuations in this system. Gr{\" u}neisen parameters were analyzed under some assumptions for structural and magnetic transition temperatures. Results showed that the Gr{\" u}neisen parameters for the inter-plane strain are remarkably enhanced toward the QCP, while those for the in-plane stress tend to turn down near the QCP. Gr{\" u}neisen parameters for the superconducting transition are anisotropic and shows remarkable Co-concentration dependence, suggesting that the in-plane isotropic compression and inter-layer elongation enhance the superconductivity. The correlation of Gr{\" u}neisen parameters between $T_{\rm S}$, $T_{\rm N}$ and $T_{\rm sc}$ shows $c$-axis elongation and its relevant role in the emergence of superconductivity in this system.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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