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arXiv 1712.00568astro-ph.SRnucl-ex
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恒星重元素核合成的统一模型

A unified model for nucleosynthesis of heavy elements in stars

Miklós Kiss, Zoltán Trócsányi

摘要:

本文提出了一个星中重元素(A > 57)核合成的统一模型.中子注量率可以用来描述任意中子注量率下的中子俘获。我们的方法解决了耦合微分方程,描述了2696个核的中子俘获和衰变,数值上没有截断那些只包括捕获或衰变,传统上假设在弱中子通量(S过程)。结果表明,重核的合成总是沿着稳定核谷的一个宽的谱带演化。太阳系中观测到的丰度已经在最简单的模型中合理地再现了。该模型预测,弱或中等中子通量的核合成会产生传统上认为会导致超新星爆炸(r过程)的高中子通量的元素。

英文摘要:

We propose a unified model for the nucleosynthesis of heavy (A > 57) elements in stars. The neutron flux can be set to describe neutron capture in arbitrary neutron flux. Our approach solves the coupled differential equations, that describe the neutron capture and decays of 2696 nuclei, numerically without truncating those to include only either capture or decay as traditionally assumed in weak neutron flux (s process). As a result the synthesis of heavy nuclei always evolves along a wide band in the valley of stable nuclei. The observed abundances in the Solar system are reproduced reasonably already in the simplest version of the model. The model predicts that the nucleosynthesis in weak or modest neutron flux produces elements that are traditionally assumed to result in the high neutron flux of supernovae explosions (r process).

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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