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arXiv 1711.03418cs.NIcs.MM
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IP视频会议:一个

IP Video Conferencing: A Tutorial

Roman Sorokin, Jean-Louis Rougier

摘要:

视频会议是一个成熟的通信领域,已经研究了几十年。最近,由于局域网和广域网带宽的显著增加、低价视频设备的出现和基于网络的媒体技术的发展,这一领域受到了新的推动。本文介绍了现代基于IP的视频会议服务背后的主要技术,特别关注编解码器,网络协议,体系结构和标准化工作。安全性和拓扑结构的问题也得到了解决。提供了典型视频会议场景的描述,演示了负责不同会议方面的技术如何协同工作。传统的工业处置以及现代创新的方法都得到了解决。当前的行业趋势突出显示了教程中描述的主题。传统的模拟/数字技术以及传统和IP视频会议系统之间的网关未被考虑。

英文摘要:

Video conferencing is a well-established area of communications, which have been studied for decades. Recently this area has received a new impulse due to significantly increased bandwidth of Local and Wide area networks, appearance of low-priced video equipment and development of web based media technologies. This paper presents the main techniques behind the modern IP-based videoconferencing services, with a particular focus on codecs, network protocols, architectures and standardization efforts. Questions of security and topologies are also tackled. A description of a typical video conference scenario is provided, demonstrating how the technologies, responsible for different conference aspects, are working together. Traditional industrial disposition as well as modern innovative approaches are both addressed. Current industry trends are highlighted in respect to the topics, described in the tutorial. Legacy analog/digital technologies, together with the gateways between the traditional and the IP videoconferencing systems, are not considered.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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