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arXiv 1711.02458quant-phmath-phmath.MP
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基于概率平均的酉变换的相干生成能力

Coherence generating power of unitary transformations via probabilistic average

Lin Zhang, Zhihao Ma, Zhihua Chen, Shao-Ming Fei

摘要:

我们研究了量子信道应用于非相干态时产生量子相干性的能力。基于概率平均值,我们定义了一个通用的量子信道,基于由量子信道作用于非相干态的均匀系综所产生的平均相干性,这样的相干产生功率(CGP)的测量。给出了任意酉信道下CGP的子熵解析表达式。还导出了单位量子信道的CGP的一个上界。详细的例子进行了调查。

英文摘要:

We study the ability of a quantum channel to generate quantum coherence when it applies to incoherent states. Based on probabilistic averages, we define a measure of such coherence generating power (CGP) for a generic quantum channel, based on the average coherence generated by the quantum channel acting on a uniform ensemble of incoherent states. Explicit analytical formula of the CGP for any unitary channels are presented in terms of subentropy. An upper bound for CGP of unital quantum channels has been also derived. Detailed examples are investigated.

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