arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1710.04474physics.atom-ph
收藏

双环高次谐波光谱中的电子结构特征

Signatures of electronic structure in bi-circular high-harmonic spectroscopy

Denitsa Baykusheva, Simon Brennecke, Manfred Lein, Hans Jakob Wörner

摘要:

由圆偏振激光脉冲及其反向旋转的二次谐波驱动的高次谐波光谱学是阿秒科学的一个新分支,目前还缺乏定量的解释。我们将这种技术扩展到中红外区,并记录了几种稀有气体原子的详细高次谐波光谱。这些结果与Schr三维的odinger方程和基于强场近似的计算,结合精确的散射波复合矩阵元素。这些结果的量子轨道分析提供了一个透明的解释,测量的强度比的量子允许的相邻谐波方面(i)一组倾向规则有关的角动量的原子轨道,(ii)与它们的电子结构相关的原子特定的矩阵元素,以及(iii)与轨道co-或counter-中的电子相关的发射的干扰,随着激光场旋转这些结果为定量地理解双圆高次谐波光谱提供了基础。

英文摘要:

High-harmonic spectroscopy driven by circularly-polarized laser pulses and their counter-rotating second harmonic is a new branch of attosecond science which currently lacks quantitative interpretations. We extend this technique to the mid-infrared regime and record detailed high-harmonic spectra of several rare-gas atoms. These results are compared with the solution of the Schrodinger equation in three dimensions and calculations based on the strong-field approximation that incorporate accurate scattering-wave recombination matrix elements. A quantum-orbit analysis of these results provides a transparent interpretation of the measured intensity ratios of symmetry-allowed neighboring harmonics in terms of (i) a set of propensity rules related to the angular momentum of the atomic orbitals, (ii) atom-specific matrix elements related to their electronic structure and (iii) the interference of the emissions associated with electrons in orbitals co- or counter-rotating with the laser fields. These results provide the foundation for a quantitative understanding of bi-circular high-harmonic spectroscopy.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑