arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1709.04594stat.MLcs.SI
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基于生成社区模型的谱图聚类研究

Revisiting Spectral Graph Clustering with Generative Community Models

Pin-Yu Chen, Lingfei Wu

摘要:

社区发现的方法可以分为两个原则:在给定的图上施加网络模型,或优化设计的目标函数。前者提供了理论上的可检测性的保证,但当图形与基础模型不一致时,前者就不足了。后者是无模型的,但不能为检测到的社区提供质量保证。在本文中,我们提出了一个新的统一框架,结合这两个原则的优点。SGC-GEN方法不仅考虑了由于模型与给定图不匹配而导致的检测误差,而且通过分析生成社区模型(GCMs)下的谱图聚类(SGC),从理论上保证了社区的可检测性. SGC-GEN将正确的社区检测的可预测性与社区适应GCM的措施相结合。它通过启用各种社区检测损失函数和模型失配度量来模拟监督学习问题的制定。在GCM下,我们进一步建立了利用归一化图Laplacian矩阵进行正确社区检测的理论条件,为SGC-GEN提供了一种新的数据驱动损失函数,并给出了SGC-GEN的有效实现算法,其计算复杂度与基线方法相当.我们在18个真实数据集上的实验表明,SGC-GEN在7个有代表性的聚类指标下,与6个基线方法相比,具有优越和鲁棒的性能。

英文摘要:

The methodology of community detection can be divided into two principles: imposing a network model on a given graph, or optimizing a designed objective function. The former provides guarantees on theoretical detectability but falls short when the graph is inconsistent with the underlying model. The latter is model-free but fails to provide quality assurance for the detected communities. In this paper, we propose a novel unified framework to combine the advantages of these two principles. The presented method, SGC-GEN, not only considers the detection error caused by the corresponding model mismatch to a given graph, but also yields a theoretical guarantee on community detectability by analyzing Spectral Graph Clustering (SGC) under GENerative community models (GCMs). SGC-GEN incorporates the predictability on correct community detection with a measure of community fitness to GCMs. It resembles the formulation of supervised learning problems by enabling various community detection loss functions and model mismatch metrics. We further establish a theoretical condition for correct community detection using the normalized graph Laplacian matrix under a GCM, which provides a novel data-driven loss function for SGC-GEN. In addition, we present an effective algorithm to implement SGC-GEN, and show that the computational complexity of SGC-GEN is comparable to the baseline methods. Our experiments on 18 real-world datasets demonstrate that SGC-GEN possesses superior and robust performance compared to 6 baseline methods under 7 representative clustering metrics.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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