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arXiv 1709.04554cond-mat.mes-hall
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截面几何效应对HgTe/CdTe纳米线子带结构和自旋相关性质的影响

Cross-section geometry effects in the subband structure and spin-related properties of a HgTe/CdTe nanowire

Jorge A. Budagosky

摘要:

通过一个多带有效质量哈密顿量,一个理论表征的几何特征的约束配置文件-特别是,一个纵向凹槽-上的子带色散和自旋相关的属性的矩形碲化镉纳米线的效果。通过施加一个外部电场垂直于导线,诱导Rashba自旋分裂和这些几何特征的相互作用进行了研究。据发现,通过利用这种相互作用的子带结构的丰富的复杂性出现,允许没有磁场的自旋极化电流的产生和调制。

英文摘要:

By means of a multiband effective mass Hamiltonian, a theoretical characterization of the effect of the geometrical features of the confinement profile --in particular, a longitudinal groove-- on the subbands dispersion and spin-related properties of a rectangular HgTe/CdTe nanowire is presented. Through an external electric field applied perpendicular to the wire, the interplay of the induced Rashba spin splitting and these geometrical features is investigated. It is found that by exploiting this interplay a rich complexity of the subband structure arises, permitting the generation and modulation of spin-polarized currents without magnetic fields.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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