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arXiv 1709.00693quant-phcond-mat.quant-gas
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临界耗散自旋模型的Gutzwiller Monte Carlo方法

Gutzwiller Monte Carlo approach for a critical dissipative spin model

Wim Casteels, Ryan M. Wilson, Michiel Wouters

摘要:

我们使用Gutzwiller Monte Carlo方法模拟耗散XYZ模型在耗散相变附近的情况。这种方法捕捉经典的空间相关性与完整的现场量子行为,而忽略非局域量子效应。通过考虑各种尺寸的有限二维晶格,我们确定了铁磁和两个顺磁相,与早期的研究一致。Gutzwiller Monte Carlo方法大大降低了数值复杂性,便于有效模拟相对较大的晶格尺寸。包含的空间相关性允许描述的关键行为,这是完全错过了广泛应用的Gutzwiller解耦的密度矩阵。

英文摘要:

We use the Gutzwiller Monte Carlo approach to simulate the dissipative XYZ-model in the vicinity of a dissipative phase transition. This approach captures classical spatial correlations together with the full on-site quantum behavior, while neglecting non-local quantum effects. By considering finite two-dimensional lattices of various sizes, we identify a ferromagnetic and two paramagnetic phases, in agreement with earlier studies. The greatly reduced numerical complexity the Gutzwiller Monte Carlo approach facilitates efficient simulation of relatively large lattice sizes. The inclusion of the spatial correlations allows to describe critical behavior which is completely missed by the widely applied Gutzwiller decoupling of the density matrix.

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