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arXiv 1708.08552cs.LGcs.NAmath.NAstat.ML

一种用于大规模机器学习的近似子采样近端牛顿型方法

An inexact subsampled proximal Newton-type method for large-scale machine learning

University of California(加利福尼亚大学);University of Southern California(南加利福尼亚大学);University of Michigan(密歇根大学)

Xuanqing Liu, Cho-Jui Hsieh, Jason D. Lee, Yuekai Sun

AI总结:

本文提出一种快速近端牛顿型算法,通过子采样构造牛顿子问题,提升大规模优化效率,实验验证其在ℓ₁正则化逻辑回归中的优越性。

摘要:

我们提出了一种快速的近端牛顿型算法,用于最小化带有正则化的有限和。该算法能够在$\tilde{\mathcal{O}}(d(n + \sqrt{κd})\log(\frac{1}ε))$ FLOPS内返回一个$ε$-次优解,其中$n$是样本数,$d$是特征维度,$κ$是条件数。只要$n > d$,该方法比最先进的加速随机一阶方法更高效,后者需要$\tilde{\mathcal{O}}(d(n + \sqrt{κn})\log(\frac{1}ε))$ FLOPS。关键思想是通过子采样构造牛顿子问题,以保持目标函数的有限和结构,从而利用最近的随机一阶方法进展来求解子问题。实验结果验证了所提算法在真实数据集上的ℓ₁正则化逻辑回归任务中优于先前算法。

英文摘要:

We propose a fast proximal Newton-type algorithm for minimizing regularized finite sums that returns an $ε$-suboptimal point in $\tilde{\mathcal{O}}(d(n + \sqrt{κd})\log(\frac{1}ε))$ FLOPS, where $n$ is number of samples, $d$ is feature dimension, and $κ$ is the condition number. As long as $n > d$, the proposed method is more efficient than state-of-the-art accelerated stochastic first-order methods for non-smooth regularizers which requires $\tilde{\mathcal{O}}(d(n + \sqrt{κn})\log(\frac{1}ε))$ FLOPS. The key idea is to form the subsampled Newton subproblem in a way that preserves the finite sum structure of the objective, thereby allowing us to leverage recent developments in stochastic first-order methods to solve the subproblem. Experimental results verify that the proposed algorithm outperforms previous algorithms for $\ell_1$-regularized logistic regression on real datasets.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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