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arXiv 1708.01488cond-mat.mes-hall
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通过石墨烯pn结聚焦RKKY相互作用

Focusing RKKY interaction by graphene P-N junction

Shu-Hui Zhang, Jia-Ji Zhu, Wen Yang, Kai Chang

摘要:

载流子介导的局域自旋间的RKKY相互作用对磁掺杂石墨烯在自旋电子学和量子计算中的应用起着重要的作用。以前的研究主要集中在均匀系统的电子态对RKKY相互作用的影响上。在这里,我们揭示了一种非常不同的方式来操纵RKKY相互作用,通过显示异常聚焦-一个众所周知的电子光学现象在石墨烯pn结-可以被用来重新聚焦的无质量狄拉克电子从一个本地自旋到其他本地自旋。这就产生了丰富的空间干涉图案和具有强烈增强幅度的受保护的非振荡RKKY相互作用。这可能为石墨烯中的长程自旋-自旋相互作用提供一种新的途径。

英文摘要:

The carrier-mediated RKKY interaction between local spins plays an important role for the application of magnetically doped graphene in spintronics and quantum computation. Previous studies largely concentrate on the influence of electronic states of uniform systems on the RKKY interaction. Here we reveal a very different way to manipulate the RKKY interaction by showing that the anomalous focusing - a well-known electron optics phenomenon in graphene P-N junctions - can be utilized to refocus the massless Dirac electrons emanating from one local spin to the other local spin. This gives rise to rich spatial interference patterns and symmetry-protected non-oscillatory RKKY interaction with a strongly enhanced magnitude. It may provide a new way to engineer the long-range spin-spin interaction in graphene.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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