We present a method to improve the accuracy of a foot-mounted, zero-velocity-aided inertial navigation system (INS) by varying estimator parameters based on a real-time classification of motion type. We train a support vector machine (SVM) classifier using inertial data recorded by a single foot-mounted sensor to differentiate between six motion types (walking, jogging, running, sprinting, crouch-walking, and ladder-climbing) and report mean test classification accuracy of over 90% on a dataset with five different subjects. From these motion types, we select two of the most common (walking and running), and describe a method to compute optimal zero-velocity detection parameters tailored to both a specific user and motion type by maximizing the detector F-score. By combining the motion classifier with a set of optimal detection parameters, we show how we can reduce INS position error during mixed walking and running motion. We evaluate our adaptive system on a total of 5.9 km of indoor pedestrian navigation performed by five different subjects moving along a 130 m path with surveyed ground truth markers.
Wheel-Mounted/GNSS Fusion with AI-Aided Position Updates
Autonomous Navigation and Sensor Fusion Lab(自主导航与传感器融合实验室);Hatter Department of Marine Technologies(海洋技术系);Charney School of Marine Sciences(海洋科学学院);University of Haifa(海法大学)
Control and State Estimation of Vehicle-Mounted Aerial Systems in GPS-Denied, Non-Inertial Environments
Robotics, Intelligent Systems, and Control Lab, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Saudi Arabia(机器人、智能系统与控制实验室,国王阿卜杜勒-阿齐兹大学科学与技术学院(KAUST),沙特阿拉伯图瓦尔)
Wheel-GINS: A GNSS/INS Integrated Navigation System with a Wheel-mounted IMU
University of Bonn(波恩大学);Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformation(大地测量与地理信息研究所);Center for Robotics(机器人中心);University of Oxford(牛津大学);Lamarr Institute for Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence(拉马尔机器学习与人工智能研究所);GNSS Research Center(全球导航卫星系统研究中心);Wuhan University(武汉大学)
Constrained Factor Graph Optimization for Robust Networked Pedestrian Inertial Navigation
Dept. of Aerospace Engineering and Mechanics, Univ. of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Minnesota 55455, USA(航空航天工程与力学系,明尼苏达大学,双城分校,明尼苏达州55455,美国);Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Univ. of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA(电气与计算机工程系,加州大学,河滨分校,加利福尼亚州92521,美国)
Design and Implementation of an Inertial Navigation System for Pedestrians Based on a Low-Cost MEMS IMU
Department of Engineering ``Enzo Ferrari'', University of Modena(工程系(恩佐·费拉里),莫德纳大学);Department of Science and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena(工程科学与方法系,莫德纳大学)
Momentum Model-based Minimal Parameter Identification of a Space Robot
Indian Institute of Technology, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India(印度理工学院,朱达普尔,拉贾斯坦邦,印度);McGill University, Montreal, Quebec H3A 0C3, Canada(麦吉尔大学,蒙特利尔,魁北克 H3A 0C3,加拿大)
Recording Hand-Held Laparoscopic Instrument Motion in the Operating Room: Magnetometer-Free Fusion of Inertial, Range and Visual Sensing
Seoul National University Hospital(首尔大学医院);Rosota Inc.(Rosota公司);Seoul National University College of Medicine(首尔大学医学院);Seoul National University(首尔大学);Eulji University College of Medicine(乙支大学医学院)
Time-Varying Foot-Placement Control for Underactuated Humanoid Walking on Swaying Rigid Surfaces
College of Engineering, University of Massachusetts Lowell(马萨诸塞大学洛厄尔分校工程学院);The Ohio State University(俄亥俄州立大学);University of Michigan(密歇根大学);School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University(普渡大学机械工程学院)