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arXiv 1706.09609nucl-exnucl-th
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丰中子铜同位素单、双中子分离能的实验测定

Experimental Determination of One- and Two-Neutron Separation Energies for Neutron-Rich Copper Isotopes

Mian YU, Hui-Ling Wei, Yi-Dan Song, Chun-Wang Ma

摘要:

提出了一种确定丰中子同位素单中子或双中子$S_{2n}$分离能的方法。从经验公式推导出$S_n$($S_{2n}$)与同位素截面之间的关系,即,同位素的截面指数地依赖于每个核子的平均结合能$B/A$。用64 MeV的$A$ $^{86}$ Kr + $^{9}$ Be反应中测量的富中子铜同位素验证了上述关系。从建议的相关性中确定了非常富中子的$^{77, 78, 79}$ Cu同位素的$S_n$、$S_{2n}$和$B/A$。本文还提出利用$S_n$、$S_{2n}$和同位素截面之间的相关性来寻找中子滴线同位素的位置。

英文摘要:

A method is proposed to determine the one-neutron $S_n$ or two-neutron $S_{2n}$ separation energy of neutron-rich isotopes. Relationships between $S_n$ ($S_{2n}$) and isotopic cross sections have been deduced from an empirical formula, i.e., the cross section of an isotope exponentially depends on the average binding energy per nucleon $B/A$. The proposed relationships have been verified using the neutron-rich copper isotopes measured in the 64$A$ MeV $^{86}$Kr + $^{9}$Be reaction. $S_n$, $S_{2n}$, and $B/A$ for the very neutron-rich $^{77, 78, 79}$Cu isotopes are determined from the proposed correlations. It is also proposed that the correlations between $S_n$, $S_{2n}$ and isotopic cross sections can be used to find the location of neutron drip line isotopes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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