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arXiv 1706.09372cs.CY
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智能和普及健康的研究机会和愿景

Research Opportunities and Visions for Smart and Pervasive Health

Elizabeth Mynatt, Gregory D. Hager, Santosh Kumar, Ming Lin, Shwetak Patel, Jack Stankovic, Helen Wright

摘要:

改善全国人口的健康状况,提高美国医疗保健系统支持疾病诊断、治疗和预防的能力,是国家和社会的一项重要优先事项。在过去的十年中,在扩大计算能力方面的巨大进步-传感器,数据分析,网络,先进的成像和网络物理系统-已经并将继续加强医疗保健和健康研究,从而改善健康和健康。然而,随着健康状况不佳对生产力和生活质量的影响,医疗保健的成本和复杂性继续上升。缺乏的是应对重大健康和医疗保健趋势的变革能力:慢性病日益增长的需求和成本,患者和非正式护理人员承担的更大责任,以及美国健康挑战的日益复杂性,包括心理健康,这些挑战深深植根于一个人的社会和环境背景。

英文摘要:

Improving the health of the nation's population and increasing the capabilities of the US healthcare system to support diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease is a critical national and societal priority. In the past decade, tremendous advances in expanding computing capabilities--sensors, data analytics, networks, advanced imaging, and cyber-physical systems--have, and will continue to, enhance healthcare and health research, with resulting improvements in health and wellness. However, the cost and complexity of healthcare continues to rise alongside the impact of poor health on productivity and quality of life. What is lacking are transformative capabilities that address significant health and healthcare trends: the growing demands and costs of chronic disease, the greater responsibility placed on patients and informal caregivers, and the increasing complexity of health challenges in the US, including mental health, that are deeply rooted in a person's social and environmental context.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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