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arXiv 1706.08016cs.CG
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最优画廊定位是NP难问题

Optimal Art Gallery Localization is NP-hard

Prosenjit Bose, Jean-Lou De Carufel, Alina Shaikhet, Michiel Smid

摘要:

艺术画廊定位(AGL)是将一组广播塔$T$放置在一个简单的多边形$P$中,以使一个点在内部定位。对于任何点$p \in P$:对于每个塔$t \in T \cap V(p)$(其中$V(p)$表示$p$的可见度多边形),点$p$接收$t$的坐标以及$t$和$p$之间的欧几里德距离。根据该信息,$p$可以确定其坐标。研究了AGL问题的计算复杂性。我们发现,问题的最小数量的广播塔,可以本地化一个点的任何地方在一个简单的多边形$P$是NP难的。给出了从布尔三可满足性问题到我们问题的一个约简,并证明了约简需要多项式时间。

英文摘要:

Art Gallery Localization (AGL) is the problem of placing a set $T$ of broadcast towers in a simple polygon $P$ in order for a point to locate itself in the interior. For any point $p \in P$: for each tower $t \in T \cap V(p)$ (where $V(p)$ denotes the visibility polygon of $p$) the point $p$ receives the coordinates of $t$ and the Euclidean distance between $t$ and $p$. From this information $p$ can determine its coordinates. We study the computational complexity of AGL problem. We show that the problem of determining the minimum number of broadcast towers that can localize a point anywhere in a simple polygon $P$ is NP-hard. We show a reduction from Boolean Three Satisfiability problem to our problem and give a proof that the reduction takes polynomial time.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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