arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1706.04886cond-mat.mes-hallquant-ph
收藏

一维Dirac系统中的对态

Pair states in one-dimensional Dirac systems

R. R. Hartmann, M. E. Portnoi

摘要:

在一维光滑方势阱模型下,得到了量子相对论两体问题的解析解。对固定对和运动对都进行了考虑,并深入研究了δ函数相互作用的极限。我们的结果可以用来理解窄隙碳纳米管中的激子态。我们还表明,存在的束缚态的间隙内的一对粒子的相同的电荷。

英文摘要:

Analytic solutions of the quantum relativistic two-body problem are obtained for an interaction potential modeled as a one-dimensional smooth square well. Both stationary and moving pairs are considered and the limit of the δ-function interaction is studied in depth. Our result can be utilized for understanding excitonic states in narrow-gap carbon nanotubes. We also show the existence of bound states within the gap for a pair of particles of the same charge.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑