天来圆柱Radio Telescope改进型四方馈源天线阵的仿真与测试
Simulation and Testing of a Linear Array of Modified Four-Square Feed Antennas for the Tianlai Cylindrical Radio Telescope
摘要:
介绍了一种宽频带、双极化、改进的四边形天线作为射电天文测量的馈电天线。天线的线性阵列被用来作为天线馈源的圆柱反射器的天来,一个无线电干涉仪设计的21厘米强度映射。在650 - 1420 MHz范围内的多个频率的馈电天线波束图案和散射参数的模拟进行比较的实验结果。对组合馈源阵/反射器的波束方向图进行了仿真。
英文摘要:
A wide bandwidth, dual polarized, modified four-square antenna is presented as a feed antenna for radio astronomical measurements. A linear array of these antennas is used as a line-feed for cylindrical reflectors for Tianlai, a radio interferometer designed for 21~cm intensity mapping. Simulations of the feed antenna beam patterns and scattering parameters are compared to experimental results at multiple frequencies across the 650 - 1420 MHz range. Simulations of the beam patterns of the combined feed array/reflector are presented as well.
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