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arXiv 1705.03383nucl-exhep-ex
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用喷注子结构研究相干效应对$\sqrt{s_{NN}} =2.76$ TeV上Pb-Pb碰撞喷注猝灭的作用

Investigating the Role of Coherence Effects on Jet Quenching in Pb-Pb Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} =2.76$ TeV using Jet Substructure

Nima Zardoshti

摘要:

我们报告两个射流形状的测量,2-Subjettiness 1-Subjettiness($\it{τ_{2}}/\it{τ_{1}}$)和2-Subjettiness射流形状的两个轴之间的开角的比率,这是通过用专用的$\it{k}_{T}$算法~ \cite{kT}重新聚类射流并撤消最后的聚类步骤而获得的。该测量的目的是探索由于颜色相干性,与pp相比,Pb-Pb中的2叉物体的速率可能发生的变化。相干效应~ \cite{ColourCoherence}与介质分辨射流亚结构的能力有关,它对横向射流的能量损失大小和机理有影响。用反$\it{k}_{T}$算法~ \cite{Anti-kT},分辨参数为$\it{R}=$ 0.4,组分截断值为$0.15$ GeV,在两个碰撞系统中都发现了带电喷流。该分析采用强子-喷流符合技术在铅铅碰撞拒绝组合背景,并采用各种喷流形状减法技术和二维展开进一步校正的背景效应。本文将介绍在$\sqrt{s_{NN}} =2.76$ TeV的Pb-Pb碰撞和在$\sqrt{s} =7$ TeV的pp碰撞中,测量$40-60$ GeV/ $\it{c}$喷流动量的Nsubjettiness,并与PYTHIA模拟进行比较。

英文摘要:

We report measurements of two jet shapes, the ratio of 2-Subjettiness to 1-Subjettiness ($\it{τ_{2}}/\it{τ_{1}}$) and the opening angle between the two axes of the 2-Subjettiness jet shape, which is obtained by reclustering the jet with the exclusive-$\it{k}_{T}$ algorithm~\cite{kT} and undoing the final clustering step. The aim of this measurement is to explore a possible change in the rate of 2-pronged objects in Pb-Pb compared to pp due to colour coherence. Coherence effects~\cite{ColourCoherence} relate to the ability of the medium to resolve a jet's substructure, which has an impact on the energy loss magnitude and mechanism of the traversing jet. In both collision systems charged jets are found with the anti-$\it{k}_{T}$ algorithm~\cite{Anti-kT}, a resolution parameter of $\it{R}=$0.4\ and a constituent cut off of $0.15$ GeV. This analysis uses hadron-jet coincidence techniques in Pb-Pb collisions to reject the combinatorial background and corrects further for background effects by employing various jet shape subtraction techniques and two dimensional unfolding. Measurements of the Nsubjettiness for jet momenta of $40-60$ GeV/$\it{c}$ in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} =2.76$ TeV and pp collisions at $\sqrt{s} =7$ TeV will be presented and compared to PYTHIA simulations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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