arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1704.07548cs.AIcs.LGstat.ML
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半监督贝叶斯深度多模态情感识别

Semi-supervised Bayesian Deep Multi-modal Emotion Recognition

Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院自动化研究所);Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学)

Changde Du, Changying Du, Jinpeng Li, Wei-long Zheng, Bao-liang Lu, Huiguang He

摘要:

在情感识别中,仅使用单一的模态很难识别人的情感状态。此外,生理情感数据的注释特别昂贵。这两个方面使得建立有效的情感识别模型具有挑战性。本文首先建立了一个多视图深度生成模型,模拟多模态情感数据的生成过程。通过对潜在变量的后验近似施加高斯假设的混合,我们的模型可以从多个模态中学习共享的深度表示。为了解决标记数据稀缺的问题,我们进一步扩展我们的多视图模型的半监督学习的情况下,铸造的半监督分类问题作为一个专门的缺失数据填补任务。我们的半监督多视图深度生成框架可以利用来自多个模态的标记和未标记数据,其中可以自动学习每个模态的权重因子。与以往的情感识别方法相比,该方法具有更强的鲁棒性和灵活性。在两个真实的多模态情感数据集上进行的实验表明,我们的框架优于一些竞争对手。

英文摘要:

In emotion recognition, it is difficult to recognize human's emotional states using just a single modality. Besides, the annotation of physiological emotional data is particularly expensive. These two aspects make the building of effective emotion recognition model challenging. In this paper, we first build a multi-view deep generative model to simulate the generative process of multi-modality emotional data. By imposing a mixture of Gaussians assumption on the posterior approximation of the latent variables, our model can learn the shared deep representation from multiple modalities. To solve the labeled-data-scarcity problem, we further extend our multi-view model to semi-supervised learning scenario by casting the semi-supervised classification problem as a specialized missing data imputation task. Our semi-supervised multi-view deep generative framework can leverage both labeled and unlabeled data from multiple modalities, where the weight factor for each modality can be learned automatically. Compared with previous emotion recognition methods, our method is more robust and flexible. The experiments conducted on two real multi-modal emotion datasets have demonstrated the superiority of our framework over a number of competitors.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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