arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2408.09438cs.MMcs.AIcs.CVcs.SD
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通过对齐与标签匹配增强多模态情感识别中的模态融合

Enhancing Modal Fusion by Alignment and Label Matching for Multimodal Emotion Recognition

School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(北京邮电大学人工智能学院)

Qifei Li, Yingming Gao, Yuhua Wen, Cong Wang, Ya Li

AI总结:

针对多模态情感识别中模态融合效果不佳的问题,提出含音视频情感对齐、跨模态标签匹配双辅助任务的Foal-Net框架,先对齐再融合,在IEMOCAP上性能超越现有最优方法,验证了融合前对齐的必要性。

摘要:

为解决多模态情感识别(MER)中模态间信息融合导致的性能受限问题,我们提出一种基于多任务学习的新型MER框架Foal-Net(先对齐后融合网络),其融合过程在对齐之后进行。该框架旨在提升模态融合的有效性,包含两个辅助任务:音视频情感对齐(AVEL)和跨模态情感标签匹配(MEM)。首先,AVEL通过对比学习实现音视频表征中情感信息的对齐;随后,模态融合网络整合对齐后的特征。同时,MEM评估当前样本对的情感是否一致,为模态信息融合提供辅助,引导模型更关注情感信息。在IEMOCAP语料库上的实验结果表明,Foal-Net性能优于现有最优方法,且模态融合前进行情感对齐是必要的。

英文摘要:

To address the limitation in multimodal emotion recognition (MER) performance arising from inter-modal information fusion, we propose a novel MER framework based on multitask learning where fusion occurs after alignment, called Foal-Net. The framework is designed to enhance the effectiveness of modality fusion and includes two auxiliary tasks: audio-video emotion alignment (AVEL) and cross-modal emotion label matching (MEM). First, AVEL achieves alignment of emotional information in audio-video representations through contrastive learning. Then, a modal fusion network integrates the aligned features. Meanwhile, MEM assesses whether the emotions of the current sample pair are the same, providing assistance for modal information fusion and guiding the model to focus more on emotional information. The experimental results conducted on IEMOCAP corpus show that Foal-Net outperforms the state-of-the-art methods and emotion alignment is necessary before modal fusion.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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