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arXiv 1704.06332cond-mat.quant-gas
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猝灭铁磁旋量凝聚体中的畴渗流

Domain percolation in a quenched ferromagnetic spinor condensate

Nanako Shitara, Shreya Bir, P. Blair Blakie

摘要:

我们表明,易轴(EA)的磁畴形成的淬火铁磁旋量凝聚体描述的逾渗理论。我们引入了一个广义的自旋旋转的比例不同的积极和消极的EA域,使我们能够探索域渗透。利用模拟,我们研究了有限尺寸标度的行为,以提取相关长度临界指数和过渡点。我们分析了我们的结果的灵敏度,系统的早期动力学,二次塞曼能量,和阈值条件用于定义的积极(反)域。

英文摘要:

We show that the easy-axis (EA) magnetic domains formed in a quenched ferromagnetic spinor condensate are described by percolation theory. We introduce a generalized spin rotation to vary the proportion of positive and negative EA domains, allowing us to explore domain percolation. Using simulations we investigate the finite-size scaling behaviour to extract the correlation length critical exponent and the transition point. We analyse the sensitivity of our results to the early-time dynamics of the system, the quadratic Zeeman energy, and the threshold condition used to define the positive (percolating) domains.

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