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arXiv 1704.03310quant-ph
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QED腔中非正交量子态的无扰分辨

Unambiguous discrimination of nonorthogonal quantum states in cavity QED

R. J. de Assis, J. S. Sales, N. G. de Almeida

摘要:

我们提出了一个过于简化的方案,明确区分高Q腔中的非正交量子场态。我们的方案基于正算符值测量(POVM)技术,利用单个三能级原子与单模腔场的共振相互作用和选择性原子态探测器。当单个三能级原子起辅助作用时,单腔模场代表我们要获取信息的系统。我们的建议的效率进行了分析,考虑到目前的成就,在腔QED的背景下。

英文摘要:

We propose an oversimplified scheme to unambiguously discriminate nonorthogonal quantum field states inside high-Q cavities. Our scheme, which is based on positive operator-valued mea- sures (POVM) technique, uses a single three-level atom interacting resonantly with a single mode of a cavity-field and selective atomic state detectors. While the single three-level atom takes the role of the ancilla, the single cavity mode field represents the system we want to obtain information. The efficiency of our proposal is analyzed considering the nowadays achievements in the context of cavity QED.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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