Nuclear dependence of the transverse-single-spin asymmetry for forward neutron production in polarized $p$$+$$A$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV
C. Aidala, Y. Akiba, M. Alfred, V. Andrieux, K. Aoki, N. Apadula, H. Asano, C. Ayuso, B. Azmoun, V. Babintsev, A. Bagoly, N. S. Bandara, K. N. Barish, S. Bathe,… 展开作者
C. Aidala, Y. Akiba, M. Alfred, V. Andrieux, K. Aoki, N. Apadula, H. Asano, C. Ayuso, B. Azmoun, V. Babintsev, A. Bagoly, N. S. Bandara, K. N. Barish, S. Bathe, A. Bazilevsky, M. Beaumier, R. Belmont, A. Berdnikov, Y. Berdnikov, D. S. Blau, M. Boer, J. S. Bok, M. L. Brooks, J. Bryslawskyj, V. Bumazhnov, C. Butler, S. Campbell, V. Canoa Roman, R. Cervantes, C. Y. Chi, M. Chiu, I. J. Choi, J. B. Choi, Z. Citron, M. Connors, N. Cronin, M. Csanád, T. Csörgő, T. W. Danley, M. S. Daugherity, G. David, K. DeBlasio, K. Dehmelt, A. Denisov, A. Deshpande, E. J. Desmond, A. Dion, D. Dixit, J. H. Do, A. Drees, K. A. Drees, M. Dumancic, J. M. Durham, A. Durum, T. Elder, A. Enokizono, H. En'yo, S. Esumi, B. Fadem, W. Fan, N. Feege, D. E. Fields, M. Finger, M. Finger,, S. L. Fokin, J. E. Frantz, A. Franz, A. D. Frawley, Y. Fukuda, C. Gal, P. Gallus, P. Garg, H. Ge, F. Giordano, Y. Goto, N. Grau, S. V. Greene, M. Grosse Perdekamp, T. Gunji, H. Guragain, T. Hachiya, J. S. Haggerty, K. I. Hahn, H. Hamagaki, H. F. Hamilton, S. Y. Han, J. Hanks, S. Hasegawa, T. O. S. Haseler, X. He, T. K. Hemmick, J. C. Hill, K. Hill, R. S. Hollis, K. Homma, B. Hong, T. Hoshino, N. Hotvedt, J. Huang, S. Huang, K. Imai, J. Imrek, M. Inaba, A. Iordanova, D. Isenhower, Y. Ito, D. Ivanishchev, B. V. Jacak, M. Jezghani, Z. Ji, X. Jiang, B. M. Johnson, V. Jorjadze, D. Jouan, D. S. Jumper, J. H. Kang, D. Kapukchyan, S. Karthas, D. Kawall, A. V. Kazantsev, V. Khachatryan, A. Khanzadeev, C. Kim, D. J. Kim, E. -J. Kim, M. Kim, M. H. Kim, D. Kincses, E. Kistenev, J. Klatsky, P. Kline, T. Koblesky, D. Kotov, S. Kudo, K. Kurita, Y. Kwon, J. G. Lajoie, E. O. Lallow, A. Lebedev, S. Lee, M. J. Leitch, Y. H. Leung, N. A. Lewis, X. Li, S. H. Lim, L. D. Liu, M. X. Liu, V-R Loggins, V. -R. Loggins, S. Lokos, K. Lovasz, D. Lynch, T. Majoros, Y. I. Makdisi, M. Makek, M. Malaev, V. I. Manko, E. Mannel, H. Masuda, M. McCumber, P. L. McGaughey, D. McGlinchey, C. McKinney, M. Mendoza, W. J. Metzger, A. C. Mignerey, D. E. Mihalik, A. Milov, D. K. Mishra, J. T. Mitchell, G. Mitsuka, S. Miyasaka, S. Mizuno, P. Montuenga, T. Moon, D. P. Morrison, S. I. M. Morrow, T. Murakami, J. Murata, K. Nagai, K. Nagashima, T. Nagashima, J. L. Nagle, M. I. Nagy, I. Nakagawa, H. Nakagomi, K. Nakano, C. Nattrass, T. Niida, R. Nouicer, T. Novák, N. Novitzky, R. Novotny, A. S. Nyanin, E. O'Brien, C. A. Ogilvie, J. D. Orjuela Koop, J. D. Osborn, A. Oskarsson, G. J. Ottino, K. Ozawa, V. Pantuev, V. Papavassiliou, J. S. Park, S. Park, S. F. Pate, M. Patel, W. Peng, D. V. Perepelitsa, G. D. N. Perera, D. Yu. Peressounko, C. E. PerezLara, J. Perry, R. Petti, M. Phipps, C. Pinkenburg, R. P. Pisani, A. Pun, M. L. Purschke, P. V. Radzevich, K. F. Read, D. Reynolds, V. Riabov, Y. Riabov, D. Richford, T. Rinn, S. D. Rolnick, M. Rosati, Z. Rowan, J. Runchey, A. S. Safonov, T. Sakaguchi, H. Sako, V. Samsonov, M. Sarsour, K. Sato, S. Sato, B. Schaefer, B. K. Schmoll, K. Sedgwick, R. Seidl, A. Sen, R. Seto, A. Sexton, D. Sharma, I. Shein, T. -A. Shibata, K. Shigaki, M. Shimomura, T. Shioya, P. Shukla, A. Sickles, C. L. Silva, D. Silvermyr, B. K. Singh, C. P. Singh, V. Singh, M. J. Skoby, M. Slunečka, K. L. Smith, M. Snowball, R. A. Soltz, W. E. Sondheim, S. P. Sorensen, I. V. Sourikova, P. W. Stankus, S. P. Stoll, T. Sugitate, A. Sukhanov, T. Sumita, J. Sun, S. Syed, J. Sziklai, A Takeda, K. Tanida, M. J. Tannenbaum, S. Tarafdar, G. Tarnai, R. Tieulent, A. Timilsina, T. Todoroki, M. Tomášek, C. L. Towell, R. S. Towell, I. Tserruya, Y. Ueda, B. Ujvari, H. W. van Hecke, S. Vazquez-Carson, J. Velkovska, M. Virius, V. Vrba, N. Vukman, X. R. Wang, Z. Wang, Y. Watanabe, Y. S. Watanabe, C. P. Wong, C. L. Woody, C. Xu, Q. Xu, L. Xue, S. Yalcin, Y. L. Yamaguchi, H. Yamamoto, A. Yanovich, P. Yin, J. H. Yoo, I. Yoon, H. Yu, I. E. Yushmanov, W. A. Zajc, A. Zelenski, S. Zharko, L. Zou
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315 authors, 8 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. v2 is version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett. Plain text data tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
During 2015 the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) provided collisions of transversely polarized protons with Au and Al nuclei for the first time, enabling the exploration of transverse-single-spin asymmetries with heavy nuclei. Large single-spin asymmetries in very forward neutron production have been previously observed in transversely polarized $p$$+$$p$ collisions at RHIC, and the existing theoretical framework that was successful in describing the single-spin asymmetry in $p$$+$$p$ collisions predicts only a moderate atomic-mass-number ($A$) dependence. In contrast, the asymmetries observed at RHIC in $p$$+$$A$ collisions showed a surprisingly strong $A$ dependence in inclusive forward neutron production. The observed asymmetry in $p$$+$Al collisions is much smaller, while the asymmetry in $p$$+$Au collisions is a factor of three larger in absolute value and of opposite sign. The interplay of different neutron production mechanisms is discussed as a possible explanation of the observed $A$ dependence.
Observation of exclusive DVCS in polarized electron beam asymmetry measurements
我们报告的第一个结果,在反应e + p -> e + p +伽马在4.25 GeV的束流能量测量的束流自旋不对称性。观察到一个大的不对称性与sin(φ)调制,作为预测的干涉项的深虚康普顿散射和贝特-海特勒过程。该调制的幅度为α = 0.202 +/-0.028。在超前阶和超前扭曲pQCD中,α与DVCS振幅的虚部成正比。
Longitudinal double-spin asymmetry and cross section for inclusive neutral pion production at midrapidity in polarized proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 200 GeV
Measurement of the parity-violating longitudinal single-spin asymmetry for $W^{\pm}$ boson production in polarized proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 500 $GeV
Forward-backward asymmetry of Drell-Yan lepton pairs in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV
本文测量了sqrt(s)= 7 TeV pp碰撞中Drell-Yan轻子对的前后不对称性(A[FB])。用CMS检测器收集的数据样本对应于5个逆毫微微光垒的积分亮度。测量的不对称性作为双轻子质量和双电子和双μ子通道中的快度的函数。还介绍了两个通道的组合结果。在双μ子通道中的A[FB]测量和两个通道的组合是在强子对撞机上获得的第一个这样的结果。测量的不对称性与标准模型的预测是一致的。
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