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arXiv 1702.05322cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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Ⅱ型Weyl半金属WTe $_2$的三维电子结构

Three-Dimensional Electronic Structure of type-II Weyl Semimetal WTe$_2$

Domenico Di Sante, Pranab Kumar Das, C. Bigi, Z. Ergönenc, N. Gürtler, J. A. Krieger, T. Schmitt, M. N. Ali, G. Rossi, R. Thomale, C. Franchini, S. Picozzi, J. … 展开作者

Domenico Di Sante, Pranab Kumar Das, C. Bigi, Z. Ergönenc, N. Gürtler, J. A. Krieger, T. Schmitt, M. N. Ali, G. Rossi, R. Thomale, C. Franchini, S. Picozzi, J. Fujii, V. N. Strocov, G. Sangiovanni, I. Vobornik, R. J. Cava, G. Panaccione

摘要:

通过结合体敏软X射线角分辨光电子能谱和精确的第一性原理计算,我们探讨了WTe $_2$,一个候选的II型外尔半金属具有大的非饱和磁电阻的体电子性质。尽管分层的几何形状表明一个二维的电子结构,我们发现一个三维的电子色散。我们报告了一个明显的带色散在相互方向垂直的层,这意味着电子也可以相干地旅行时,从一个层到另一个。测得的费米表面的特点是两个分离良好的电子和空穴口袋在任何一侧的$Γ$点,不同于以前的表面更敏感的ARPES实验,另外发现了一个显着的准粒子的重量在区域中心。此外,我们观察到一个显着的敏感性周围的费米能级的电子相关性和重正化由于自能效应,以前被忽视的第一性原理描述的WTe $_2$的体电子结构。

英文摘要:

By combining bulk sensitive soft-X-ray angular-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and accurate first-principles calculations we explored the bulk electronic properties of WTe$_2$, a candidate type-II Weyl semimetal featuring a large non-saturating magnetoresistance. Despite the layered geometry suggesting a two-dimensional electronic structure, we find a three-dimensional electronic dispersion. We report an evident band dispersion in the reciprocal direction perpendicular to the layers, implying that electrons can also travel coherently when crossing from one layer to the other. The measured Fermi surface is characterized by two well-separated electron and hole pockets at either side of the $Γ$ point, differently from previous more surface sensitive ARPES experiments that additionally found a significant quasiparticle weight at the zone center. Moreover, we observe a significant sensitivity of the bulk electronic structure of WTe$_2$ around the Fermi level to electronic correlations and renormalizations due to self-energy effects, previously neglected in first-principles descriptions.

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