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arXiv 1702.04040cs.CV
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一种用于多目标跟踪的图形化社会拓扑模型

A Graphical Social Topology Model for Multi-Object Tracking

Shan Gao, Xiaogang Chen, Qixiang Ye, Junliang Xing, Arjan Kuijper, Xiangyang Ji

摘要:

当多个物体成群移动并相互遮挡时,跟踪多个物体是一项具有挑战性的任务。现有的方法研究了群体划分和群体能量最小化问题,但缺乏整体的对象群体拓扑建模,限制了它们处理复杂对象和群体动态的能力。受移动对象的社会亲和属性的启发,我们提出了一个图形社会拓扑(GST)模型,该模型通过使用拓扑表示联合建模组结构和对象的状态来估计组动态。通过这种拓扑表示,移动对象不仅被分配到群组,而且还动态地相互连接,从而使群组内的个体能够正确关联,并精确建模每个群组的凝聚力。使用精心设计的拓扑学习模块和拓扑训练,我们推断的出生/死亡和合并/分裂的动态组。与GST模型,所提出的多对象跟踪器可以自然地促进闭塞问题,通过治疗闭塞对象和其他组内成员作为一个整体,同时利用整体状态转换。在RGB和RGB-D数据集上的实验证实,所提出的多目标跟踪器改善了最先进的技术,特别是在拥挤的场景中。

英文摘要:

Tracking multiple objects is a challenging task when objects move in groups and occlude each other. Existing methods have investigated the problems of group division and group energy-minimization; however, lacking overall object-group topology modeling limits their ability in handling complex object and group dynamics. Inspired with the social affinity property of moving objects, we propose a Graphical Social Topology (GST) model, which estimates the group dynamics by jointly modeling the group structure and the states of objects using a topological representation. With such topology representation, moving objects are not only assigned to groups, but also dynamically connected with each other, which enables in-group individuals to be correctly associated and the cohesion of each group to be precisely modeled. Using well-designed topology learning modules and topology training, we infer the birth/death and merging/splitting of dynamic groups. With the GST model, the proposed multi-object tracker can naturally facilitate the occlusion problem by treating the occluded object and other in-group members as a whole while leveraging overall state transition. Experiments on both RGB and RGB-D datasets confirm that the proposed multi-object tracker improves the state-of-the-arts especially in crowded scenes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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