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arXiv 1702.01667astro-ph.SR
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科学目标:了解太阳耀斑中阿尔夫维尼克波的能量传输

Science Objective: Understanding Energy Transport by Alfvénic Waves in Solar Flares

Jeffrey W. Reep, Harry P. Warren, James E. Leake, Lucas A. Tarr, Alexander J. B. Russell, Graham S. Kerr, Hugh S. Hudson

摘要:

太阳耀斑是由日冕重联事件释放的磁能驱动的,随后能量被输送到色球层,加热等离子体并引起特征辐射损失。在碰撞厚靶模型中,加速到能量超过10 keV的电子穿过日冕并撞击色球层,在那里它们通过与低层大气中密度更大的等离子体碰撞来沉积能量。虽然在耀斑中无疑有高能非热电子加速,但尚不清楚这些电子束是否是能量传输的唯一机制,或者它们是否只在耀斑演化的某些阶段占主导地位。Alfvénic波是在磁场线的重联后弛豫过程中产生的,因此研究它们在能量输运中的作用很重要。

英文摘要:

Solar flares are driven by the release of magnetic energy from reconnection events in the solar corona, whereafter energy is transported to the chromosphere, heating the plasma and causing the characteristic radiative losses. In the collisional thick-target model, electrons accelerated to energies exceeding 10 keV traverse the corona and impact the chromosphere, where they deposit their energy through collisions with the much denser plasma in the lower atmosphere. While there are undoubtedly high energy non-thermal electrons accelerated in flares, it is unclear whether these electron beams are the sole mechanism of energy transport, or whether they only dominate in certain phases of the flare's evolution. Alfvénic waves are generated during the post-reconnection relaxation of magnetic field lines, so it is important to examine their role in energy transport.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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