达到天文学的新高度-- ESO长期展望
Reaching New Heights in Astronomy - ESO Long Term Perspectives
摘要：
在当前的全球天文背景下，ESO的全面描述，其计划在未来十年及以后，提出。这项调查涉及本组织的所有方面，包括拉西拉帕拉纳尔天文台的光学红外方案、亚毫米级设施ALMA和APEX、39米欧洲极大望远镜的建造以及这些设施的科学运作。随着决定在帕拉纳尔设立南部切伦科夫望远镜阵列，目前的光学/红外/亚毫米设施已扩展到多信使天文学。本报告介绍了本组织的结构，并在长期财务规划的范围内说明了工作人员的进一步发展。报告强调了智利的作用，并讨论了将成员国数目扩大到目前的15个以外的问题。ESO模式的优势，连同挑战，以及可能的新机遇和举措，检查和ESO的未来战略概述。
英文摘要：
A comprehensive description of ESO in the current global astronomical context, and its plans for the next decade and beyond, are presented. This survey covers all aspects of the Organisation, including the optical-infrared programme at the La Silla Paranal Observatory, the submillimetre facilities ALMA and APEX, the construction of the 39-metre European Extremely Large Telescope and the science operation of these facilities. An extension of the current optical/infrared/submillimetre facilities into multi-messenger astronomy has been made with the decision to host the southern Cherenkov Telescope Array at Paranal. The structure of the Organisation is presented and the further development of the staff is described within the scope of the long-range financial planning. The role of Chile is highlighted and expansion of the number of Member States beyond the current 15 is discussed. The strengths of the ESO model, together with challenges as well as possible new opportunities and initiatives, are examined and a strategy for the future of ESO is outlined.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
