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arXiv 1612.03422cond-mat.mes-hall
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铁电材料中的纳米相分离

Nanoscale Phase Separation in Ferroelectric Materials

V. I. Yukalov, E. P. Yukalova

摘要:

许多材料表现出纳米级的相分离,当在主热力学相中出现另一个热力学相的纳米级胚胎时。这种现象的一个突出例子是铁电材料。这种相非均匀材料的理论描述是相当具有挑战性的,因为它们本质上是不均匀的,不均匀性是随机的,并且它们通常是准平衡的,但不是绝对平衡的。提出了一种方法的理论描述相分离的铁电体,由铁电基体与纳米顺电夹杂物。研究了该异相铁电体的性质。

英文摘要:

Many materials exhibit nanoscale phase separation, when inside the host thermodynamic phase there arise nanosize embryos of another thermodynamic phase. A prominent example of this phenomenon is provided by ferroelectric materials. The theoretical description of such phase heterogeneous materials is quite challenging, since they are essentially nonuniform, the nonuniformity is random, and often they are quasiequilibrium, but not absolutely equilibrium. An approach is suggested for the theoretical description of phase separated ferroelectrics, consisting of a ferroelectric matrix with nanoscale paraelectric inclusions. The properties of the heterophase ferroelectrics are studied.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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