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arXiv 1611.04441hep-ph
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Pion Polarizabilities from $γγ\toππ$ Analysis

Ling-Yun Dai, Michael R. Pennington

英文摘要:

We present results for pion polarizabilities predicted using dispersion relations from our earlier Amplitude Analysis of world data on two photon production of meson pairs. The helicity-zero polarizabilities are rather stable and insensitive to uncertainties in cross-channel exchanges. The need is first to confirm the recent result on $(α_1-β_1)$ for the charged pion by COMPASS at CERN to an accuracy of 10\% by measuring the $γγ\toπ^+π^-$ cross-section to an uncertainty of ~1\%. Then the same polarizability, but for the $π^0$, is fixed to be $(α_1-β_1)_{π^0}=(-0.9\pm0.2)\times 10^{-4}$ fm$^{3}$. By analyzing the correlation between uncertainties in the meson polarizability and those in $γγ$ cross-sections, we suggest experiments need to measure these cross-sections between $\sqrt{s}\simeq 350$ and 600 MeV. The $π^0π^0$ cross-section then makes the $(α_2-β_2)_{π^0}$ the easiest helicity-two polarizability to determine.

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