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arXiv 1611.03359nucl-th
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蒸发和fission过程中超核的形成

Formation of hypernuclei in evaporation and fission processes

A. S. Botvina, N. Buyukcizmeci, A. Ergun, R. Ogul, M. Bleicher, J. Pochodzalla

摘要:

在相对论性强子碰撞和外围重离子碰撞中,存在产生激发态重超剩余的极好机会。我们研究了这些残留物通过重子和轻团簇的蒸发以及它们的裂变蜕变成超核。以前,这些过程是众所周知的正常核的衰变通道在低激发能。我们已经将这些模型推广到超物质的情况。这样我们就把低温核反应的研究扩展到奇异区。我们演示了如何新的衰变通道可以集成在整个蜕变过程中。它们的质量和同位素分布产生的超碎片的重要性被强调。在这些过程中获得的新的和外来的同位素可能为研究核物质中的超子相互作用提供一个独特的机会。

英文摘要:

There are excellent opportunities to produce excited heavy hyper residues in relativistic hadron and peripheral heavy-ion collisions. We investigate the disintegration of such residues into hyper nuclei via evaporation of baryons and light clusters and their fission. Previously these processes were well known for normal nuclei as the decay channels at low excitation energies. We have generalized these models for the case of hyper-matter. In this way we make extension of nuclear reaction studies at low temperature into the strange sector. We demonstrate how the new decay channels can be integrated in the whole disintegration process. Their importance for mass and isotope distributions of produced hyper-fragments is emphasized. New and exotic isotopes obtained within these processes may provide a unique opportunity for investigating hyperon interaction in nuclear matter.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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