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arXiv 1609.08461physics.gen-ph
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双生子悖论中的衰老与沟通

Aging and communication in the twin paradox

David A. de Wolf

摘要:

狭义相对论中的孪生子悖论引起了大量的文献讨论其含义。在它的标准形式中,旅行者只在旅行的目的地改变速度,所以他似乎感觉到静止的孪生子的年龄发生了不可思议的瞬时和不连续的变化。在这项工作中,使用一个平滑的速度/加速度曲线,允许作为限制的突然速度变化的情况下。在这种处理中,所有的重力效应都被忽略。除了在加速框架中相互感知同时的时钟时间之外,双胞胎之间通过(数字)光信号进行时钟时间的持续通信在原则上(如果不是在实践中)是可能的。

英文摘要:

The twin paradox of the special theory of relativity has given rise to a large body of literature discussing its implications. In its standard form, the traveler changes velocity only at the destination of the trip, so that he appears to perceive an improbably instantaneous and non-continuous change in age of the stationary twin. In this work, a smooth velocity/acceleration profile is used that allows the abrupt velocity-change case as a limit. All gravitational effects are ignored in this treatment. Aside from mutual perception of simultaneous clock times in an accelerating frame, constant communication of clock times between the twins by means of (digital) light signals is shown to be possible, in principle if not in practice.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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