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arXiv 1609.02610math.NAcs.NA
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一种增强的多尺度泥浆空间用于高对比流体问题

An enriched multiscale mortar space for high contrast flow problems

The Chinese University of Hong Kong(香港中文大学);Texas A&M University(德克萨斯农工大学)

Eric T. Chung, Shubin Fu, Yanfang Yang

AI总结:

本文提出一种增强的多尺度泥浆空间,用于解决高对比异质介质中的流体问题,通过构建局部多尺度基函数提高精度,并设计了多尺度有限元方法和预条件技术。

摘要:

泥浆方法被广泛用于偏微分方程的离散化及由此产生的代数系统的预条件处理。对于高对比和多尺度问题,标准泥浆空间不具鲁棒性,需要进行增强以获得高效且鲁棒的泥浆空间。本文考虑了一类高对比异质介质中的流体问题,开发了一种系统的方法来获得增强的多尺度泥浆空间。我们的方法基于局部多尺度基函数的构造。多尺度基函数通过遵循广义多尺度有限元法(GMsFEM)的框架,从局部问题中构建。具体来说,我们首先创建一个局部快照空间,然后通过适当的正交分解(POD)技术选择快照空间中的主导模式。这些多尺度基函数在多尺度问题中比多项式基函数具有更好的精度。使用所提出的多尺度泥浆空间,我们将构建一种多尺度有限元方法以在粗网格上求解流体问题,并为流体问题的细尺度离散化设计预条件技术。特别是,我们开发了一种多尺度泥浆混合有限元方法,利用泥浆空间。此外,我们还将基于所提出的泥浆空间设计一种两级加性预条件器和一种两级混合预条件器,用于迭代方法应用于流体问题的细尺度离散化。我们通过几个数值实验来展示所提出泥浆空间在粗多尺度求解器和预条件器方面的效率和鲁棒性。

英文摘要:

Mortar methods are widely used techniques for discretizations of partial differential equations and preconditioners for the algebraic systems resulting from the discretizations. For problems with high contrast and multiple scales, the standard mortar spaces are not robust, and some enrichments are necessary in order to obtain an efficient and robust mortar space. In this paper, we consider a class of flow problems in high contrast heterogeneous media, and develop a systematic approach to obtain an enriched multiscale mortar space. Our approach is based on the constructions of local multiscale basis functions. The multiscale basis functions are constructed from local problems by following the framework of the Generalized Multiscale Finite Element Method (GMsFEM). In particular, we first create a local snapshot space. Then we select the dominated modes within the snapshot space using an appropriate Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) technique. These multiscale basis functions show better accuracy than polynomial basis for multiscale problems. Using the proposed multiscale mortar space, we will construct a multiscale finite element method to solve the flow problem on a coarse grid and a preconditioning technique for the fine scale discretization of the flow problem. In particular, we develop a multiscale mortar mixed finite element method using the mortar space. In addition, we will design a two-level additive preconditioner and a two-level hybrid preconditioner based on the proposed mortar space for the iterative method applied to the fine scale discretization of the flow problem. We present several numerical examples to demonstrate the efficiency and robustness of our proposed mortar space with respect to both the coarse multiscale solver and the preconditioners.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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