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arXiv 1608.06366math.NAcs.NA

加速交替方向乘子法:一个最优的O(1/K)非平稳分析

Accelerated Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers: an Optimal $O(1/K)$ Nonergodic Analysis

Peking University(北京大学)

Huan Li, Zhouchen Lin

AI总结:

本文提出一种改进的加速ADMM方法,实现了O(1/K)的非平稳收敛率,优于传统的o(1/√K)收敛率,并在稀疏和低秩学习中表现出更好的稀疏性和低秩性,证明了该方法在一般线性约束凸问题中的最优性。

摘要:

交替方向乘子法(ADMM)广泛用于具有线性约束的凸问题。已证明其具有o(1/√K)的非平稳收敛率和更快的O(1/K)平稳收敛率,这可能会破坏稀疏性和低秩性在稀疏和低秩学习中的特性,其中K是迭代次数。在本文中,我们修改了Y. Ouyang等人在2015年提出的加速线性化交替方向乘子法,并给出了O(1/K)的非平稳收敛率分析,满足|F(x^K)-F(x^*)|≤O(1/K),‖Ax^K-b‖≤O(1/K)以及x^K比平稳结果具有更优的稀疏性和低秩性。据我们所知,这是首个针对一般线性约束凸问题的O(1/K)非平稳收敛的ADMM类型方法。此外,我们证明了ADMM类型方法在可分离线性约束非光滑凸问题中的下界复杂度为O(1/K),这意味着我们的方法是最优的。

英文摘要:

The Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) is widely used for linearly constrained convex problems. It is proven to have an $o(1/\sqrt{K})$ nonergodic convergence rate and a faster $O(1/K)$ ergodic rate after ergodic averaging, which may destroy the sparsity and low-rankness in sparse and low-rank learning, where $K$ is the number of iterations. In this paper, we modify the accelerated ADMM proposed in [Y. Ouyang, Y. Chen, G. Lan, and E. Pasiliao, An Accelerated Linearized Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers, SIAM J. on Imaging Sciences, 2015, 1588-1623] and give an $O(1/K)$ nonergodic convergence rate analysis, which satisfies $|F(x^K)-F(x^*)|\leq O(1/K)$, $\|Ax^K-b\|\leq O(1/K)$ and $x^K$ has a more favorable sparseness and low-rankness than the ergodic result. As far as we know, this is the first $O(1/K)$ nonergodic convergent ADMM type method for general linearly constrained convex problems. Moreover, we show that the lower complexity bound of ADMM type methods for the separable linearly constrained nonsmooth convex problems is $O(1/K)$, which means that our method is optimal.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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