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arXiv 1306.2907math.NAcs.NA

基于Hankel矩阵的频率估计及其交替方向乘子法

Frequency estimation based on Hankel matrices and the alternating direction method of multipliers

Lund University(隆德大学);University of Toulouse, CNRS UMR 5505, INP-ENSEEIHT(图卢兹大学,法国国家科学研究中心UMR 5505,国立高等电信工程学院)

Fredrik Andersson, Marcus Carlsson, Jean-Yves Tourneret, Herwig Wendt

AI总结:

本文提出一种参数化高分辨率方法,用于估计线性组合复指数的频率节点,利用Hankel矩阵和交替方向乘子法解决非线性最小二乘问题,最终通过Hankel矩阵的共轭特征向量提取频率估计,算法简单易实现且适用于等间距采样数据。

摘要:

我们开发了一种参数化高分辨率方法,用于估计线性组合复指数的频率节点。利用Kronecker定理,将相关非线性最小二乘问题转化为Hankel矩阵空间中的优化问题。通过交替方向乘子法获得近似解,最终从解Hankel矩阵的共轭特征向量中提取频率估计。该算法简单易实现,适用于等间距采样数据,包括缺失数据样本的情况。通过数值模拟分析和示例,展示了该方法的优异性能,能够达到Cramér-Rao界。

英文摘要:

We develop a parametric high-resolution method for the estimation of the frequency nodes of linear combinations of complex exponentials with exponential damping. We use Kronecker's theorem to formulate the associated nonlinear least squares problem as an optimization problem in the space of vectors generating Hankel matrices of fixed rank. Approximate solutions to this problem are obtained by using the alternating direction method of multipliers. Finally, we extract the frequency estimates from the con-eigenvectors of the solution Hankel matrix. The resulting algorithm is simple, easy to implement and can be applied to data with equally spaced samples with approximation weights, which for instance allows cases of missing data samples. By means of numerical simulations, we analyze and illustrate the excellent performance of the method, attaining the Cramér-Rao bound.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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