多量词句的延续语义:基于操作的方法
Continuation semantics for multi-quantifier sentences: operation-based approaches
摘要:
经典的多量词句辖域分配策略涉及量词短语移动。最近的基于延续的方法提供了一个令人信服的替代方案,因为他们解释QP的原位-没有诉诸逻辑形式或任何结构以外的公开语法。基于延续的策略可以分为两类:一类是从语义构成规则中找到范围歧义的根源,另一类是将范围歧义归因于量词的词条。在本文中,我们专注于以前的操作为基础的方法和所涉及的语义操作的性质。更具体地说,我们讨论了三种可能的基于操作的多量词句子的策略,以及它们的相对优点和成本。
英文摘要:
Classical scope-assignment strategies for multi-quantifier sentences involve quantifier phrase (QP)-movement. More recent continuation-based approaches provide a compelling alternative, for they interpret QP's in situ - without resorting to Logical Forms or any structures beyond the overt syntax. The continuation-based strategies can be divided into two groups: those that locate the source of scope-ambiguity in the rules of semantic composition and those that attribute it to the lexical entries for the quantifier words. In this paper, we focus on the former operation-based approaches and the nature of the semantic operations involved. More specifically, we discuss three such possible operation-based strategies for multi-quantifier sentences, together with their relative merits and costs.
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