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arXiv 1607.07098math.NAcs.NA
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时间分数实质扩散方程的二阶差分方案

A second-order difference scheme for the time fractional substantial diffusion equation

Southeast University(东南大学);Purdue University(普渡大学)

Zhaopeng Hao, Wanrong Cao, Guang Lin

AI总结:

本文提出一种二阶逼近分数实质导数的方案,结合改进的移位实质Grünwald公式及其渐进行为,应用于具有时间分数实质导数的分数扩散方程,并通过能量法证明其稳定性与收敛性,同时讨论非光滑解问题并提出改进算法。

摘要:

本文提出了一种二阶逼近分数实质导数的方案,通过考虑改进的移位实质Grünwald公式及其渐进行为。此外,所提出的近似方法应用于具有时间分数实质导数的分数扩散方程。利用四阶紧致方案在空间中,我们给出一个基于Grünwald-Letnikov公式的完全离散紧致差分方案,并在光滑假设下通过能量法证明其稳定性和收敛性。此外,还讨论了非光滑解问题,并提出改进算法以处理分数实质导数的奇异性。数值实验展示了该方案的可靠性和效率。

英文摘要:

In this work, a second-order approximation of the fractional substantial derivative is presented by considering a modified shifted substantial Grünwald formula and its asymptotic expansion. Moreover, the proposed approximation is applied to a fractional diffusion equation with fractional substantial derivative in time. With the use of the fourth-order compact scheme in space, we give a fully discrete Grünwald-Letnikov-formula-based compact difference scheme and prove its stability and convergence by the energy method under smooth assumptions. In addition, the problem with nonsmooth solution is also discussed, and an improved algorithm is proposed to deal with the singularity of the fractional substantial derivative. Numerical examples show the reliability and efficiency of the scheme.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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