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arXiv 1607.02205math.DS
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受迫慢/快系统中鸭式和环面鸭式的存在性及其关系

On the Existence of and Relationship between Canards and Torus Canards in Forced Slow/Fast Systems

Han Wang, Theodore Vo, Tasso J. Kaper

摘要:

鸭式结构是慢/快系统的特殊解,在神经科学和电气工程中普遍存在。两类不同的鸭式解决方案已被确定和仔细研究:折叠奇异鸭式和环面鸭式。最近,在经典的受迫van der Pol方程中建立了这些看似不相关的解族之间的明确的和解析的关系(Burke等人,J. Nonlinear Sci. 26:405- 451,2015)。在这篇文章中,我们将Burke et al.(2015)的结果推广到更广泛的时间周期强迫平面慢/快系统,其中包括强迫van der Pol和强迫FitzHugh-Nagumo方程。我们分析确定的参数值在这类系统中存在的两种类型的鸭式解决方案,并表明,分支的折叠奇点的主鸭式继续到环面鸭式作为强迫频率的增加。我们说明我们的结果在范式问题的强制FitzHugh-Nagumo系统。

英文摘要:

Canards are special solutions of slow/fast systems which are ubiquitous in neuroscience and electrical engineering. Two distinct classes of canard solutions have been identified and carefully studied: folded singularity canards and torus canards. Recently, an explicit and analytic relationship between these seemingly unrelated families of solutions was established in the classical forced van der Pol equation (Burke et al., J. Nonlinear Sci. 26:405--451, 2015). In this article, we generalize the results of Burke et al. (2015) to the broader class of time-periodically forced planar slow/fast systems, which includes the forced van der Pol and the forced FitzHugh-Nagumo equations. We analytically determine the parameter values in this class of systems for which the two types of canard solutions exist, and show that the branches of primary canards of folded singularities continue into those of the torus canards as the forcing frequency is increased. We illustrate our results in the paradigm problem of the forced FitzHugh-Nagumo system.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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