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arXiv 1607.01360physics.flu-dynastro-ph.COastro-ph.SR
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流体动力学和磁流体动力学湍流衰减的分类

Classes of hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic turbulent decay

Axel Brandenburg, Tina Kahniashvili

摘要:

我们进行数值模拟衰减流体动力学和磁流体动力学湍流。我们分类我们的时间依赖的解决方案,其演变轨迹之间的瞬时标度指数的参数图。我们发现不同的类的解决方案沿着特定的轨迹朝着点上的自相似的解决方案。这些轨迹是由个别情况下的基本物理决定的,而初始条件的红外斜率只起有限的作用。在螺旋线的情况下,即使对于尺度不变的初始谱(与波数k成反比),解也会沿着与巴彻勒谱(与k成正比)相同的轨迹演化。

英文摘要:

We perform numerical simulations of decaying hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic turbulence. We classify our time-dependent solutions by their evolutionary tracks in parametric plots between instantaneous scaling exponents. We find distinct classes of solutions evolving along specific trajectories toward points on a line of self-similar solutions. These trajectories are determined by the underlying physics governing individual cases, while the infrared slope of the initial conditions plays only a limited role. In the helical case, even for a scale-invariant initial spectrum (inversely proportional to wavenumber k), the solution evolves along the same trajectory as for a Batchelor spectrum (proportional to k^4.

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