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arXiv 1606.07928hep-lat
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格点量子色动力学中性强子极化率的有限体积效应

Finite volume effects on the electric polarizability of neutral hadrons in lattice QCD

M. Lujan, A. Alexandru, W. Freeman, F. X. Lee

摘要:

我们研究了有限体积效应对中子、中性π介子和中性K介子的电极化率的影响。无限体积外推进行每个强子在两个π质量。对于中性K介子,有限体积效应相对较弱。对夸克质量的依赖性也是温和的,并且可以与无限体积外推一起执行可靠的手征外推。我们的结果是$α_{K^0}^\mbox{phys}=0.356(74) \times 10^{-4} \mbox{fm}^3$。相反,对于中子,电极化率强烈地依赖于体积。在去除有限体积修正后,我们的中子极化率结果与$χ$ PT的结果符合得很好。对于中性π极化率的连通部分,负的趋势持续存在,这不是由于有限体积效应,但可能是海夸克充电效应。

英文摘要:

We study the finite volume effects on the electric polarizability for the neutron, neutral pion, and neutral kaon using eight dynamically generated two-flavor nHYP-clover ensembles at two different pion masses: 306(1) and 227(2) MeV. An infinite volume extrapolation is performed for each hadron at both pion masses. For the neutral kaon, finite volume effects are relatively mild. The dependence on the quark mass is also mild and a reliable chiral extrapolation can be performed along with the infinite volume extrapolation. Our result is $α_{K^0}^\mbox{phys}=0.356(74) \times 10^{-4} \mbox{fm}^3$. In contrast, for neutron the electric polarizability depends strongly on the volume. After removing the finite volume corrections, our neutron polarizability results are in good agreement with $χ$PT. For the connected part of the neutral pion polarizability, the negative trend persists, and it is not due to finite volume effects, but likely sea quark charging effects.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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