arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1606.07296cond-mat.mtrl-sci
收藏

交换耦合多铁性多晶Pt/BiFeO $_3$ /Ni $_{81}$ Fe $_{19}$ /Pt异质结构的FMR研究

FMR studies of exchange-coupled multiferroic polycrystalline Pt/BiFeO$_3$/Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$/Pt heterostructures

J. Ben Youssef, J. Richy, N. Beaulieu, T. Hauguel, D. T. Dekadjevi, J-Ph. Jay, D. Spenato, S. P. Pogossian

摘要:

在多晶交换偏置BiFeO $_3$ /Ni $_{81}$ Fe $_{19}$系统中,对铁磁共振场和共振线宽的面内方位角行为和频率依赖性进行了实验研究.动态研究证实了Pt/BiFeO $_3$ /Ni $_{81}$ Fe $_{19}$ /Pt异质结构的磁化强度随BiFeO $_3$厚度的减小。铁磁共振测量表明,与平行几何结构相比,垂直几何结构中的旋磁比较低。旋磁比在垂直几何形状中作为BiFeO $_3$膜厚度的函数的单调减小似乎与由于相邻Pt膜在其与Ni $_{81}$ Fe $_{19}$膜的界面处的自旋-轨道相互作用有关。均匀模的总线宽的面内方位角形状显示出随BiFeO $_3$厚度增加的各向同性行为。在3至35 GHz的宽频带中的谐振线宽的频率依赖性的研究已经允许确定的内在和外在的贡献的弛豫作为函数的BiFeO $_3$厚度在垂直的几何形状。在我们的系统中,由于Pt的存在,磁弛豫由自旋泵机制主导。在Pt和Ni $_{81}$ Fe $_{19}$之间插入BiFeO $_3$使一个界面处的自旋泵浦阻尼衰减。

英文摘要:

An experimental study of the in-plane azimuthal behaviour and frequency dependence of the ferromagnetic resonance field and the resonance linewidth as a function of BiFeO$_3$ thickness is carried out in a polycrystalline exchange-biased BiFeO$_3$/Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$ system. The magnetization decrease of the Pt/BiFeO$_3$/Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$/Pt heterostructures with BiFeO$_3$ thickness deduced from static measurements has been confirmed by dynamic investigations. Ferromagnetic resonance measurements have shown lower gyromagnetic ratio in a perpendicular geometry compared with that of a parallel geometry. The monotonous decrease of gyromagnetic ratio in a perpendicular geometry as a function of the BiFeO$_3$ film thickness seems to be related to the spin-orbit interactions due to the neighbouring Pt film at its interface with Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$ film. The in-plane azimuthal shape of the total linewidth of the uniform mode shows isotropic behaviour that increases with BiFeO$_3$ thickness. The study of the frequency dependence of the resonance linewidth in a broad band of 3 to 35 GHz has allowed the determination of intrinsic and extrinsic contributions to the relaxation as function of BiFeO$_3$ thickness in perpendicular geometries. In our system the magnetic relaxation is dominated by the spin-pumping mechanism due to the presence of Pt. The insertion of BiFeO$_3$ between Pt and Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$ attenuates the spin-pumping damping at one interface.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑