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arXiv 1606.04262physics.plasm-ph
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非指数刮除层剖面与纤维动态的关系

On the relation between non-exponential Scrape Off Layer profiles and the dynamics of filaments

F. Militello, J. T. Omotani

摘要:

一个理论框架的发展,以澄清之间的关系的轮廓的密度和温度的刮削层(SOL)的波动(长丝),产生它们。该框架基于独立细丝的动力学及其统计行为,可用于严格理解导致径向太阳光剖面非指数性质以及远太阳光相对波动幅度增加的机制。几个模型的动态的细丝,这可以应用到框架,推导和讨论的目的是确定如何不同的假设导致出现的配置文件中的功能。结果发现,多种替代模型可以解释的意见,从而激励更严格和集中的实验分析。特别是,径向加速的细丝,效率较低的平行排气,以及细丝速度的统计分布都有助于在远SOL中诱导更平坦的轮廓。一个相当普遍的结果是曲线的非指数性质的弹性。同时,所讨论的几个模型也可以捕捉到在远SOL中观察到的相对波动幅度的增加。它还表明,几种情况下是兼容的SOL,这可能是由电荷交换与中性粒子的相互作用或由显着的径向加速的灯丝的扩大。

英文摘要:

A theoretical framework is developed to clarify the relation between the profiles of density and temperature in the Scrape Off Layer (SOL) with the fluctuations (filaments) that generate them. The framework is based on the dynamics of independent filaments and on their statistical behaviour and can be used to rigorously understand the mechanisms that lead to the non-exponential nature of the radial SOL profiles as well as the increase of the relative fluctuation amplitude in the far SOL. Several models for the dynamics of the filaments, which can be applied to the framework, are derived and discussed for the purpose of identifying how different assumptions lead to the emergence of features in the profiles. It is found that multiple alternative models can explain the observations, thus motivating more stringent and focused experimental analysis. In particular, radially accelerating filaments, less efficient parallel exhaust and also a statistical distribution of the velocity of the filaments can all contribute to induce flatter profiles in the far SOL. A quite general result is the resiliency of the non-exponential nature of the profiles. At the same time, several of the models discussed can also capture the increase of the relative fluctuation amplitude observed in the far SOL. It is also shown that several scenarios are compatible with the broadening of the SOL, which could be caused by charge exchange interactions with neutral particles or by a significant radial acceleration of the filaments.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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