arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1606.04088math.AGmath.AC
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基于$F$ -签名的$F$ -正则奇点的基本群

Fundamental groups of $F$-regular singularities via $F$-signature

Javier Carvajal-Rojas, Karl Schwede, Kevin Tucker

摘要:

我们证明了强$F$ -正则奇点的局部etale基本群是有限的(余维$\geq 2$集的补的etale基本群也是有限的),类似于徐和Greb-Kebekus-Peternell关于特征零的KLT奇点的结果.事实上,我们的结果是有效的,我们表明,$F$ -签名的奇异性的倒数给出了这个基本群的大小上的一个界。为了证明这些结果及其推论,我们开发了新的转换规则的$F$ -签名有限余维1的扩展。作为这些变换规则的另一个结果,我们还得到了具有轻度奇点的环上的分支轨迹的纯度(特别是如果$F$ -签名是$> 1/2$)。最后,我们推广我们的$F$签名转换规则的上下文中的对,不一定是余维1的扩展,获得一个类似的另一个结果徐。

英文摘要:

We prove that the local etale fundamental group of a strongly $F$-regular singularity is finite (and likewise for the étale fundamental group of the complement of a codimension $\geq 2$ set), analogous to results of Xu and Greb-Kebekus-Peternell for KLT singularities in characteristic zero. In fact our result is effective, we show that the reciprocal of the $F$-signature of the singularity gives a bound on the size of this fundamental group. To prove these results and their corollaries, we develop new transformation rules for the $F$-signature under finite etale-in-codimension-one extensions. As another consequence of these transformation rules, we also obtain purity of the branch locus over rings with mild singularities (particularly if the $F$-signature is $> 1/2$). Finally, we generalize our $F$-signature transformation rules to the context of pairs and not-necessarily etale-in-codimension-one extensions, obtaining an analog of another result of Xu.

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