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arXiv 1606.02622cond-mat.mes-hall
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颗粒磁体中库仑相互作用对交换耦合的影响

Influence of the Coulomb interaction on the exchange coupling in granular magnets

O. G. Udalov, I. S. Beloborodov

摘要:

考虑到库仑阻塞效应,发展了嵌入绝缘基体中的铁磁金属颗粒间的交换相互作用理论。对于由绝缘层隔开的块状铁磁体,交换相互作用强烈地依赖于由绝缘体产生的隧穿势垒的高度和厚度。我们发现,FM颗粒嵌入到绝缘矩阵的交换耦合另外取决于该矩阵的介电性能,由于库仑阻塞效应。特别地,FM耦合随着绝缘基体的介电常数的减小而减小。我们发现,由于库仑阻塞效应,交换相互作用的变化可以是百分之几十。此外,我们还研究了晶粒间交换相互作用对系统的晶粒尺寸和其他参数的依赖性。

英文摘要:

We develop a theory of the exchange interaction between ferromagnetic (FM) metallic grains embedded into insulating matrix by taking into account the Coulomb blockade effects. For bulk ferromagnets separated by the insulating layer the exchange interaction strongly depends on the height and thickness of the tunneling barrier created by the insulator. We show that for FM grains embedded into insulating matrix the exchange coupling additionally depends on the dielectric properties of this matrix due to the Coulomb blockade effects. In particular, the FM coupling decreases with decreasing the dielectric permittivity of insulating matrix. We find that the change in the exchange interaction due to the Coulomb blockade effects can be a few tens of percent. Also, we study dependence of the intergrain exchange interaction on the grain size and other parameters of the system.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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