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arXiv 1606.02134cond-mat.soft
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颗粒爆炸波自相似性的微观起源

Microscopic origin of self-similarity in granular blast waves

Matthieu Barbier, Dario Villamaina, Emmanuel Trizac

摘要:

爆炸波的自相似膨胀在空气中得到了很好的研究,在稠密和耗散的介质中(如颗粒气体)有特殊的对应物。最近的研究结果表明,虽然传统的泰勒-冯诺伊曼-谢多夫(TvNS)推导不适用于这样的颗粒状胚,但它们仍然可以通过显微镜和流体动力学的见解相结合,很好地理解。在这篇文章中,我们提供了一个详细的分析,这些方法相关联的分子动力学模拟和连续方程,成功地预测流体动力学剖面,标度特性和不稳定性的自相似解决方案。我们还提出了新的结果,节能的情况下,包括粒子级分析的经典TVNS解决方案和其故障在较高的密度。

英文摘要:

The self-similar expansion of a blast wave, well-studied in air, has peculiar counterparts in dense and dissipative media such as granular gases. Recent results have shown that, while the traditional Taylor-von Neumann-Sedov (TvNS) derivation is not applicable to such granular blasts, they can nevertheless be well understood via a combination of microscopic and hydrodynamic insights. In this article, we provide a detailed analysis of these methods associating Molecular Dynamics simulations and continuum equations, which successfully predict hydrodynamic profiles, scaling properties and the instability of the self-similar solution. We also present new results for the energy conserving case, including the particle-level analysis of the classic TvNS solution and its breakdown at higher densities.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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