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arXiv 1606.02080cs.ITcs.NImath.IT
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大规模MIMO随机接入协议

Random Access Protocols for Massive MIMO

Elisabeth de Carvalho, Emil Björnson, Jesper H. Sørensen, Petar Popovski, Erik G. Larsson

摘要:

预计5G无线网络将支持对数据率、延迟和可靠性有严格要求的新服务。一个新颖的功能是能够为密集的设备群提供服务,这需要全新的访问网络的方式。机器类型的通信就是这种情况,城市环境和热点也是如此。在那些使用情况下,大量设备和相对短的信道相干间隔不允许正交导频序列的每设备分配。这篇文章激发了设备对用于信道估计的导频序列的随机接入的需求,并表明大规模MIMO是实现高数据率的快速接入和不同数据率水平的延迟容忍接入的主要使能器。描述了三种导频接入协议以及数据传输协议,以满足5G服务的不同要求。

英文摘要:

5G wireless networks are expected to support new services with stringent requirements on data rates, latency and reliability. One novel feature is the ability to serve a dense crowd of devices, calling for radically new ways of accessing the network. This is the case in machine-type communications, but also in urban environments and hotspots. In those use cases, the high number of devices and the relatively short channel coherence interval do not allow per-device allocation of orthogonal pilot sequences. This article motivates the need for random access by the devices to pilot sequences used for channel estimation, and shows that Massive MIMO is a main enabler to achieve fast access with high data rates, and delay-tolerant access with different data rate levels. Three pilot access protocols along with data transmission protocols are described, fulfilling different requirements of 5G services.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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