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arXiv 1605.06239astro-ph.GA
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赫歇尔边对螺线观测(HEROES)。III。IC 2531粉尘能量平衡研究

HERschel Observations of Edge-on Spirals (HEROES). III. Dust energy balance study of IC 2531

Aleksandr V. Mosenkov, Flor Allaert, Maarten Baes, Simone Bianchi, Peter Camps, Gert De Geyter, Ilse De Looze, Jacopo Fritz, Gianfranco Gentile, Thomas M. Hughe… 展开作者

Aleksandr V. Mosenkov, Flor Allaert, Maarten Baes, Simone Bianchi, Peter Camps, Gert De Geyter, Ilse De Looze, Jacopo Fritz, Gianfranco Gentile, Thomas M. Hughes, Fraser Lewis, Joris Verstappen, Sam Verstocken, Sébastien Viaene

摘要:

我们调查的尘埃能量平衡的边缘星系IC 2531,在HEROES样本的七个星系之一。我们执行一个国家的最先进的辐射转移建模的基础上,第一次,一组光学和近红外星系图像。我们表明,考虑到近红外成像的建模显着提高了对检索参数的尘埃含量的约束。我们证实了以前的研究结果,包括一个年轻的恒星星族的建模是很重要的解释所观察到的恒星能量分布。然而,在远红外波长的观测和模拟的热辐射之间的差异,所谓的尘埃能量平衡问题,仍然存在:该模型低估了观测到的通量约2倍。我们比较了两种不同的尘埃模型,发现尘埃参数,从而在红外域的光谱能量分布是敏感的尘埃模型。在一般情况下,THEMIS模型再现观测到的发射在红外波长域比流行的Zubko等人的BARE-GR-S模型。我们对IC 2531的研究是对整个HEROES样本进行详细和统一的辐射转移建模的试点案例,这将更多地揭示尘埃能量平衡问题的强度和起源。

英文摘要:

We investigate the dust energy balance for the edge-on galaxy IC 2531, one of the seven galaxies in the HEROES sample. We perform a state-of-the-art radiative transfer modelling based, for the first time, on a set of optical and near-infrared galaxy images. We show that taking into account near-infrared imaging in the modelling significantly improves the constraints on the retrieved parameters of the dust content. We confirm the result from previous studies that including a young stellar population in the modelling is important for explaining the observed stellar energy distribution. However, the discrepancy between the observed and modelled thermal emission at far-infrared wavelengths, the so-called dust energy balance problem, is still present: the model underestimates the observed fluxes by a factor of about two. We compare two different dust models, and find that dust parameters and thus the spectral energy distribution in the infrared domain are sensitive to the adopted dust model. In general, the THEMIS model reproduces the observed emission in the infrared wavelength domain better than the popular Zubko et al. BARE-GR-S model. Our study of IC 2531 is a pilot case for detailed and uniform radiative transfer modelling of the entire HEROES sample, which will shed more light on the strength and origins of the dust energy balance problem.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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