In this article we study the impact of the negotiation environment on the performance of several intra-team strategies (team dynamics) for agent-based negotiation teams that negotiate with an opponent. An agent-based negotiation team is a group of agents that joins together as a party because they share common interests in the negotiation at hand. It is experimentally shown how negotiation environment conditions like the deadline of both parties, the concession speed of the opponent, similarity among team members, and team size affect performance metrics like the minimum utility of team members, the average utility of team members, and the number of negotiation rounds. Our goal is identifying which intra-team strategies work better in different environmental conditions in order to provide useful knowledge for team members to select appropriate intra-team strategies according to environmental conditions.
The Power of Stories: Narrative Priming Shapes How LLM Agents Collaborate and Compete
Department of Data Science and its Applications, German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI)(数据科学及其应用系,德国人工智能研究中心(DFKI));Department of Computer Science, University of Kaiserslautern–Landau (RPTU)(计算机科学系,凯撒斯劳滕-兰道大学(RPTU));Department of Language Science and Technology, Saarland University(语言科学与技术系,萨尔兰大学)
本文通过有限重复公共物品博弈实验发现,基于故事的叙事启动能显著影响 LLM 智能体的合作与竞争策略,共同叙事促进合作,而不同叙事使自利倾向智能体占优,对多智能体系统设计和 AI 对齐具有启示。
Algorithmic Prompt Generation for Diverse Human-like Teaming and Communication with Large Language Models
Thomas Lord Department of Computer Science, University of Southern California(美国南加州大学汤姆·劳德计算机科学系);School of Computing and Information, University of Pittsburgh(美国匹兹堡大学计算与信息学院);Robotics Institute, Carnegie Mellon University(卡内基梅隆大学机器人研究所);Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University(康奈尔大学西伯利机械与航空航天工程学院)
Towards a more efficient computation of individual attribute and policy contribution for post-hoc explanation of cooperative multi-agent systems using Myerson values
Artificial and Natural Intelligence Toulouse Institute (ANITI)(图卢兹人工与自然智能研究所);University of Toulouse(图卢兹大学);ISAE-Supaero(法国高等航空航天学院);Andalusian Research Institute in Data Science and Computational Intelligence (DaSCI)(安达卢西亚数据科学与计算智能研究所);Research Center for Information and Communications Technologies of the University of Granada (CITIC-UGR)(格拉纳达大学信息与通信技术研究中心);University of Granada(格拉纳达大学)