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arXiv 1604.04086physics.acc-ph
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高梯度RF光阴极枪暗电流发射的现场观测

In situ Observation of Dark Current Emission in a High Gradient RF Photocathode Gun

Jiahang Shao, Sergey P. Antipov, Sergey V. Baryshev, Huaibi Chen, Manoel Conde, Wei Gai, Gwanghui Ha, Chunguang Jing, Jiaru Shi, Faya Wang, Eric Wisniewski

摘要:

不期望的电子场发射(a.k.a.暗电流)恶化了光电发射电流的质量并限制了操作梯度。为了提高对暗电流发射的理解,在工作于~100 MV/m表面梯度的L波段光阴极枪中进行了高分辨率(~100 μ m)暗电流成像实验。已经观察到来自阴极的暗电流由几个分离的强发射体主导。测量了阴极上选定区域的场增强因子β。后扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和白光干涉仪(WLI)的表面检查揭示了约75%的强发射源的起源与射频击穿发生的点重叠。

英文摘要:

Undesirable electron field emission (a.k.a. dark current) in high gradient RF photocathode guns deteriorates the quality of photoemission current and limits the operational gradient. To improve the understanding of dark current emission, a high-resolution (~100 um) dark current imaging experiment has been performed in an L-band photocathode gun operating at ~100 MV/m of surface gradient. Dark current from the cathode has been observed to be dominated by several separated strong emitters. The field enhancement factor, beta, of selected regions on the cathode has been measured. The post scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and white light interferometer (WLI) surface examinations reveal the origins of ~75% strong emitters overlap with the spots where rf breakdown have occurred.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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