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arXiv 1604.00871hep-ph
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Tsallis分布对手征相变中参量共振的影响

Effects of Tsallis distribution on parametric resonance in chiral phase transitions

Masamichi Ishihara

摘要:

研究了动量分布服从Tsallis分布的手征相变中的参量共振。Tsallis分布有两个参数:温度$T$和熵指数$q$。在两种情况下估计放大:1)无扩张情况和2)一维扩张情况。在无膨胀的情况下,温度$T$是恒定的,并且对于各种$q$计算作为$T$的函数的放大模式。在一维膨胀情况下,温度$T$随时间的变化而降低,并计算了不同$q$的放大率随横向动量的变化.在无膨胀的情况下,发现以下事实:1)$q$值越大,第一和第二谐振带的放大模式越柔和,2)随着温度$T$的升高,第一谐振带的放大模式减小并消失,以及3)随着温度$T$的升高,第二谐振带的放大模式减小并接近零。在一维展开情况下,发现了以下事实:1)软模被放大,2)放大在$T=0$处的第一共振带的放大模附近非常强,以及3)放大的幅度作为横向动量的函数在$T=0$处的第一共振带的放大模附近振荡。

英文摘要:

The parametric resonance was studied in chiral phase transitions when the momentum distribution is described by a Tsallis distribution. A Tsallis distribution has two parameters, the temperature $T$ and the entropic index $q$. The amplification was estimated in two cases: 1) expansionless case and 2) one dimensional expansion case. In an expansionless case, the temperature $T$ is constant, and the amplified modes as a function of $T$ were calculated for various $q$. In one dimensional expansion case, the temperature $T$ decreases as a function of the proper time, and the amplification as a function of the transverse momentum was calculated for various $q$. In the expansionless case, the following facts were found: 1) the larger the value $q$ is, the softer the amplified modes are for the first and second resonance bands, 2) the amplified mode of the first resonance band decreases and vanishes, as the temperature $T$ increases, and 3) the amplified mode of the second resonance band decreases and approaches to zero, as the temperature $T$ increases. In one dimensional expansion case, the following facts were found: 1) the soft mode is amplified, 2) the amplification is extremely strong around the amplified mode of the first resonance band at $T=0$, and 3) the magnitude of the amplification as a function of transverse momentum oscillates around the amplified mode of the first resonance band at $T=0$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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