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arXiv 1603.03023astro-ph.SR
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环双星盘尘埃升华锋的成像

Imaging the dust sublimation front of a circumbinary disk

M. Hillen, J. Kluska, J. -B. Le Bouquin, H. Van Winckel, J. -P. Berger, D. Kamath, V. Bujarrabal

摘要:

我们提出了第一个近红外毫角秒尺度的图像后AGB的二进制,周围是热的环双星尘埃。在甚大望远镜干涉仪(VLTI)的PIONIER光束组合器上使用新的RAPID相机获得了IRAS 08544 -4431的六个光谱通道的非常丰富的干涉数据集。利用SPARCO方法,通过组合所有光谱通道的数据,重建了\textit{H}波段的宽带图像。我们在毫弧秒分辨率的图像中空间分离了IRAS 08544 -4431系统的所有构建模块。我们的解剖揭示了一个尘埃升华锋,这与早期原行星盘中的预期非常相似,以及来自二级恒星的$\sim$ 4\%的意外通量信号。这颗伴星的能量输出表明存在一个紧凑的环绕伴星的吸积盘,这可能是在H $α$中检测到的快速外流的起源。我们的图像提供了迄今为止最详细的尘埃拱盘中心视图。我们的研究结果表明,二进制的演变过程和拱星盘的演变,可以详细研究在空间和时间。

英文摘要:

We present the first near-IR milli-arcsecond-scale image of a post-AGB binary that is surrounded by hot circumbinary dust. A very rich interferometric data set in six spectral channels was acquired of IRAS08544-4431 with the new RAPID camera on the PIONIER beam combiner at the Very Large Telescope Interferometer (VLTI). A broadband image in the \textit{H} band was reconstructed by combining the data of all spectral channels using the SPARCO method. We spatially separate all the building blocks of the IRAS08544-4431 system in our milliarcsecond-resolution image. Our dissection reveals a dust sublimation front that is strikingly similar to that expected in early-stage protoplanetary disks, as well as an unexpected flux signal of $\sim$4\% from the secondary star. The energy output from this companion indicates the presence of a compact circum-companion accretion disk, which is likely the origin of the fast outflow detected in H$α$. Our image provides the most detailed view into the heart of a dusty circumstellar disk to date. Our results demonstrate that binary evolution processes and circumstellar disk evolution can be studied in detail in space and over time.

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